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A Crash Course in Causality: Inferring Causal Effects from Observational Data · LearnSpace
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A Crash Course in Causality: Inferring Causal Effects from Observational Data

Курс от University of Pennsylvania
Средний≈ 18.5 чАнглийский
О курсеНавыкиПрограммаПреподаватели

О курсе

We have all heard the phrase “correlation does not equal causation.” What, then, does equal causation? This course aims to answer that question and more! Over a period of 5 weeks, you will learn how causal effects are defined, what assumptions about your data and models are necessary, and how to implement and interpret some popular statistical methods. Learners will have the opportunity to apply these methods to example data in R (free statistical software environment). At the end of the course, learners should be able to: 1. Define causal effects using potential outcomes 2. Describe the difference between association and causation 3. Express assumptions with causal graphs 4. Implement several types of causal inference methods (e.g. matching, instrumental variables, inverse probability of treatment weighting) 5. Identify which causal assumptions are necessary for each type of statistical method So join us.... and discover for yourself why modern statistical methods for estimating causal effects are indispensable in so many fields of study!

Навыки, которые вы освоите

Statistical MethodsR ProgrammingStatistical AnalysisStatistical InferenceLogistic RegressionProbabilityR (Software)Data AnalysisQuantitative ResearchStatistical ModelingRegression AnalysisCorrelation AnalysisResearch Design

Программа курса

5 модулей · 62 учебных материалов

01Welcome and Introduction to Causal Effects11 материалов

Welcome and Introduction to Causal Effects

Welcome to "A Crash Course in Causality"ВидеоConfusion over causalityВидеоPotential outcomes and counterfactualsВидеоHypothetical interventionsВидеоCausal effects

Учитесь у экспертов

Jason A. Roy, Ph.D.

Professor of Biostatistics

A Crash Course in Causality:  Inferring Causal Effects from Observational Data
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Обучение на Coursera

≈ 18.5 ч

5 модулей

Язык: Английский

Субтитры: Арабский, Французский, Бенгальский, Украинский, Китайский (Китай), Греческий, Итальянский, Бразильский португальский, Нидерландский, Корейский, Немецкий, Пушту, Урду, Русский, Тайский, Индонезийский, Шведский, Турецкий, Азербайджанский, Испанский, Дари, Хинди, Японский, Казахский, Венгерский, Польский

Часть программы вашего университета
Видео
Practice QuizЗадание
Causal assumptionsВидео
StratificationВидео
Practice QuizЗадание
Incident user and active comparator designsВидео
Causal effectsЗадание
02Confounding and Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs)10 материалов

Confounding and Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs)

ConfoundingВидеоCausal graphsВидеоRelationship between DAGs and probability distributionsВидеоPaths and associationsВидеоConditional independence (d-separation)ВидеоPractice QuizЗаданиеConfounding revisitedВидеоBackdoor path criterionВидеоDisjunctive cause criterionВидеоIdentify from DAGs sufficient sets of confoundersЗадание
03Matching and Propensity Scores17 материалов

Matching

Observational studiesВидеоOverview of matchingВидеоMatching directly on confoundersВидеоPractice QuizЗаданиеGreedy (nearest-neighbor) matchingВидеоOptimal matchingВидеоAssessing balanceВидеоAnalyzing data after matchingВидеоPractice QuizЗаданиеSensitivity analysisВидеоData example in RВидеоMatchingЗадание

Propensity Scores

Propensity scoresВидеоPropensity score matchingВидеоPropensity score matching in RВидеоPropensity score matchingЗадание

Data Analysis Project: Instructions and Quiz

Data analysis project - analyze data in R using propensity score matchingЗадание
04Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting (IPTW)12 материалов

Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting (IPTW)

Intuition for Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting (IPTW)ВидеоMore intuition for IPTW estimationВидеоMarginal structural modelsВидеоIPTW estimationВидеоAssessing balanceВидеоPractice QuizЗаданиеDistribution of weightsВидеоRemedies for large weightsВидеоDoubly robust estimatorsВидеоData example in RВидеоIPTWЗадание

Data Analysis Project - Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting (IPTW)

Data analysis project - carry out an IPTW causal analysisЗадание
05Instrumental Variables Methods12 материалов

Instrumental Variables Methods

Introduction to instrumental variablesВидеоRandomized trials with noncomplianceВидеоCompliance classesВидеоAssumptionsВидеоPractice QuizЗаданиеCausal effect identification and estimationВидеоIVs in observational studiesВидеоTwo stage least squaresВидеоWeak instrumentsВидеоPractice QuizЗаданиеIV analysis in RВидеоInstrumental variables / Causal effects in randomized trials with non-complianceЗадание