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Fundamentals of Scientific Research Under Uncertainty · LearnSpace
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Fundamentals of Scientific Research Under Uncertainty

Курс от Johns Hopkins University
Начальный≈ 13.8 чАнглийский
О курсеНавыкиПрограммаПреподаватели

О курсе

This course teaches the fundamentals of scientific research. We approach the research process as a means of systematically reducing uncertainty and demonstrate how conducting a scientific investigation can be posed as an exercise in Bayesian uncertainty quantification. We begin by exploring the scientific landscape to understand the different types of research, where they are conducted, how they are supported, and why each of these types of research is important. We then formalize scientific inquiry and the scientific method and elaborate the research process and its scientific merits. Basic concepts in probability theory are introduced leading to a conceptually simple presentation of Bayes’ Rule. We then illustrate how Bayes’ Rule provides a mathematical framework for the research process. We place an emphasis on the role that research plays in our daily and professional lives and how research skills can help us think critically, whether you’re in a technical field or not. Exercises are designed to help you improve your research skills and think more scientifically. Learners who are new to research fields or would like to improve their research skills in any field for career/professional or personal growth are encouraged to enroll. The course is taught at an introductory level such that, by the end of the course, you will be able to formulate a research hypothesis and devise a scientific research plan to test that hypothesis. To be successful in this course, you will need entrance-level college mathematics.

Навыки, которые вы освоите

Scientific MethodsProbabilityBayesian StatisticsGeneral Science and ResearchResearch DesignProbability & StatisticsScience and ResearchResearch MethodologiesResearchAnalytical SkillsCritical ThinkingStatistical Methods

Программа курса

5 модулей · 65 учебных материалов

01Introduction to the Research Landscape19 материалов

Course Introduction

Course IntroductionВидеоIntroductory Reading / SyllabusЧтение

Why Conduct Research?

Instructional MaterialsЧтениеResearch MotivationsВидео

Учитесь у экспертов

Michael Shields

Associate Professor

Fundamentals of Scientific Research Under Uncertainty
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Обучение на Coursera

≈ 13.8 ч

5 модулей

Язык: Английский

Субтитры: Арабский, Французский, Украинский, Китайский (Китай), Греческий, Итальянский, Бразильский португальский, Нидерландский, Корейский, Немецкий, Пушту, Русский, Тайский, Индонезийский, Шведский, Турецкий, Испанский, Дари, Хинди, Японский, Казахский, Польский

Часть программы вашего университета
Importance of Scientific ResearchВидео
Personal GoalsЗадание

Spectrum of Research Activities

Instructional MaterialsЧтениеSpectrum of Research ActivitiesВидеоSpectrum of Research ActivitiesЗадание

Where is Research Conducted?

Instructional MaterialsЧтениеWhere is Research Conducted? Part 1 - UniversitiesВидеоNRC Report on Research UniversitiesЧтениеResearch University StudiesЧтениеCarnegie Classification & HERD SurveyЗаданиеWhere is Research Conducted? Part 2 - GovernmentВидеоSurvey of Federal Funds for Research and DevelopmentЧтениеWhere is Research Conducted? Part 3 - Industry and IRIsВидеоGovernment and Institutional Roles in Scientific ResearchЗаданиеMapping the Research Landscape: A Module 1 ReflectionDIALOGUE
02Scientific Inquiry15 материалов

Scientific Explanations

Instructional MaterialsЧтениеWhat Makes an Explanation Scientific?ВидеоScientific ExplanationsЗадание

Nonscientific Explanations

Instructional MaterialsЧтениеNon-scientific Explanations: Part 1 - Non-science ВидеоNon-scientific Explanations: Part 2 - Protoscience and PseudoscienceВидеоDistinguishing Between Science & PseudoscienceЧтениеAdditional Readings on PseudoscienceЧтениеIdentifying PseudoscienceЗаданиеIdentifying PseudoscienceОбсуждение

Methods of Inquiry

Instructional MaterialsЧтениеMethods of Inquiry: Part 1 - A Brief OverviewВидеоMethods of Inquiry: Part 2 - The Scientific MethodВидеоMethods of InquiryЗаданиеScientific MethodОбсуждение
03Scientific Method & the Research Process9 материалов

Components of the Scientific Method

Instructional MaterialsЧтениеLanguage of Scientific InvestigationВидеоTheories & HypothesesЗаданиеMore on TheoriesВидеоTheory-driven vs. Data-driven ResearchЗадание

The Research Process

Instructional MaterialsЧтениеSteps of the Research ProcessВидеоHow is the Research Process Scientific?ВидеоResearch Program DevelopmentЗадание
04Uncertainty & Probability11 материалов

Basics of Uncertainty & Probability

Instructional MaterialsЧтениеWhat is Uncertainty?ВидеоIdentifying Different Types of UncertaintiesЗаданиеEssentials of Set TheoryВидеоEssentials of ProbabilityВидео

Bayes' Rule

Instructional MaterialsЧтениеLaw of Total ProbabilityВидеоBayes' RuleВидео

Some Examples and Applications

Instructional MaterialsЧтениеBayes' Rule: An ExampleВидеоBayes' Rule ProblemsЗадание
05Research as an Exercise in Uncertainty Quantification (UQ)11 материалов

Uncertainty Quantification

Instructional MaterialsЧтениеUncertainty Quantification & The Scientific MethodВидеоScientific Method UQ ExampleОбсуждениеUncertainty Quantification & The Research ProcessВидеоUQ & Scientific ResearchЗадание

Hypotheses & Hypothesis Testing

Instructional MaterialsЧтениеWhat Makes a Good Hypothesis?ВидеоBayesian Hypothesis TestingВидеоTesting Multiple HypothesesВидеоBayesian Hypothesis TestingЛабораторнаяBayesian Hypothesis Testing Lab QuizЗадание